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MIT's
OpenCourseWare Initiative -
I Just Don't Get It
by
Kevin Kruse
Hey, maybe
it's just me, but I just don't see what's so great about MIT's
OpenCourseWare initiative. I mean, I really want
to like it. I have a lot of mission around the idea of spreading
free education and training to those less fortunate around
the world.
By way
of background: MIT raised $11 million to fund the initiative
to put the entire curriculum online (almost 2000 courses).
Items include course outlines, lecture notes, reading lists,
lab assignments and quizzes.
With 500
courses now online, the hype has reached a fever pitch. In
Wired magazine's current article, MIT
Everywhere, we learn that 100's of students in less developed
locales like Vietnam, Pakistan, Iran, (and of course Nashville
and Kansas City) are improving their skills and supplementing
their traditional college education. And from MIT's own web
site we see enthusiastic statements like:
- "...Ethiopian
refugees living in Kenya who will benefit greatly..."
- "...one
of the most exciting applications of the Internet to date."
- "...restores
my faith in the dignity and nobility of humanity."
- "...MIT
OCW is the 8th Wonder of the World."
So I visited
the 8th Wonder of the World and checked out its most popular
course, 24.00 Philosophy. As a self-directed student, I have
some problems:
1) It
requires the textbook Reason and Responsibility. I
don't have it and doubt the Ethiopian refugees will either.
2) Lecture
notes are fairly detailed, but they are notes -- not
the lecture --and a lot of it I don't understand.
3) Part
of the course is to write three papers. Great, but without
being able to submit them and get feedback, of what value
are the topics alone?
I studied
Economics in college so I checked out those MIT courses, too.
Same problem. No textbook, lecture notes didn't cut it, no
discussion or feedback.
I'm just
not sure how MIT is different than a lot of other schools
who's professors already put all this stuff up on the web
for their students. I Googled Philosophy Course Syllabus and
there are a lot of colleges who are posting the same materials
as MIT's.
As for
being a resource for teachers and to improve methods, I guess
I see some value in that. But I'd hope that most professors
would realize that an approach that works at an Ivy League
school in Cambridge might not be the right one for Cal State
Fullerton or a college in Mumbai or Ho Chi Minh City.
In MIT's
defense, the OCW initiative probably works better for technical
courses than for humanities. And it is obviously a good thing
to provide a single, well organized location for access to
all their materials. If they set an example for other schools
to follow, that's good.
But it
still doesn't live up to its hype. If MIT really wants to
impact the world they need to put actual lectures online (video,
audio, transcripts) and (this is the hard part) minimize their
use of proprietary textbooks and move toward open source content.
Although still missing the college experience and expert guidance,
self-directed students would have a much better chance of
learning the MIT way.
Kevin
Kruse is the e-learning columnist for CLO, Chief Learning
Officer magazine, author of Technology-based Training
(Jossey-Bass), and Principal with Kenexa. He can be reached
at kkruse@e-learningguru.com
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